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Industry Headlines

"Injured Fighters Help Unveil Burn Unit"
"Airbrush Makeup Helps Burn Victim Recover Her Own Style"
"Budget OK'd, But Struggle Over Burn Center Funding Continues"
"Tobacco-Rich Kentucky Bans Sale of Conventional Cigarettes in Favor of Fire-Safe Versions"
"The Home Safety Council and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Introduce New Fire Department Research Identifying Public Safety Needs"
"U.S. Military Burn Patients Tour Center for Intrepid"
"Firefighters to Rally for Burn Center Legislation"
"Hanna Andersson Recalls Children's Loungewear Due to Burn Hazard"
"Don't Let Hot Liquids Make You Feel the Burn"
"Growth Deceleration and Restoration After Serious Burn Injury"
"Mind Over Everything"
"Data From Korea, Iran and Japan Advance Knowledge in Dermatology Research"
"Gevalia Recalls Kaffe Combo Coffeemakers Due to Burn Hazard"
"Safety Ranks High on the Minds of Electrical Contractors"
"The Healing Power of Writing"

INDUSTRY NEWS

"Injured Fighters Help Unveil Burn Unit"
Winnipeg Free Press (04/05/07) Owen, Bruce

Fire fighters Ed Wiebe and Lionel Crowther participated in the renaming ceremony for the Health Sciences Centre's (HSC) new Manitoba Fire Fighters Burn Unit. Both fire fighters were injured in a February 2007 house fire. Crowther commented that the unveiling "is really about all fire fighters." Crowther and Wiebe, who both suffered burns, commended the burn unit where they were out-patients; both are now at home, continuing with therapy and wearing blue pressure sleeves to help their skin grafts heal. Martin Johnson, the Burn Fund chairman, has raised over $4 million over the past three decades for burn treatment programs at HSC. Johnson explained that the renovated burn unit will admit hundreds of burn patients from Manitoba and surrounding areas, and dubbed it among the best North American treatment centers. The HSC's new $135 million Ann Thomas Building houses the unit, which also has a new medical director eager to initiate a new rehabilitation and treatment system. According to Johnson, establishing an endowment fund for burn care research is his next step.

"Airbrush Makeup Helps Burn Victim Recover Her Own Style"
Toledo Blade (OH) (04/01/07) Smith, Ryan E.

Makeup techniques like airbrushing are now being used to battle the self-esteem issues of burn survivors by covering scars and skin graft discoloration. St. Vincent Mercy Medical's Regional Burn Care Center in Toledo, Ohio, recently gave one burn survivor, Maxine Richardson, a complimentary airbrush machine and training; the gift was furnished by the St. Vincent Foundation Burn Fund. The airbrush gun sprays a mist of makeup and water, blending Richardson's scars and concealing the light patches of grafted skin covering 75 percent of her body, including her face, arms, and legs. Though there will not be a perfect match between reconstructed and original skin, the results are significant enough to make burn survivors "feel like they fit in better," explains Kim Burkholder, the burn center's clinical nurse manager. The chance to wear shorts and capris again makes Richardson happy, and her response to her airbrushed skin's overall look--"This is the color it's supposed to be"--speaks volumes about the new method's success.

"Budget OK'd, But Struggle Over Burn Center Funding Continues"
Picayune Item (Mississippi) (03/30/07)

So far, no state money has been allocated for a new burn unit at the University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMC), even though Mississippi lawmakers recently passed legislation authorizing the construction of a new facility to replace the state's only burn center, which closed two years ago. However, UMC officials say they cannot commit to the project if the state cannot come up with funding.

"Tobacco-Rich Kentucky Bans Sale of Conventional Cigarettes in Favor of Fire-Safe Versions"
Associated Press Financial Wire (03/26/2007) Alford, Roger

Kentucky joins seven other states in restricting cigarette sales to fire-safe versions in order to put a stop to fires caused by cigarettes. In Kentucky, a tobacco-producing state with a high rate of adult smokers, cigarette-ignited fires account for a third of fire fatalities, reports the state fire marshal's office. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) says that 700 people to 900 people are killed by such fires each year in the United States. The bill became a law in March 2007, but will take effect next year so that manufacturers have a chance to make changes. The legislation was driven by a house fire that investigators believe began when one of the 10 victims dropped a lit cigarette onto a chair. More than 18 other states are thinking about enacting a similar law, according to Lorraine Carli, a spokeswoman for the NFPA.

"The Home Safety Council and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Introduce New Fire Department Research Identifying Public Safety Needs"
Home Safety Council (04/01/07)

A new survey of fire fighters reveals enthusiasm for and dedication to Fire and Life Safety Education (FLSE), but limited resources with which to implement fire safety outreach in communities. The Home Safety Council engaged the Center for Injury Research and Policy at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health to conduct the poll of fire fighters across the country; the findings demonstrate that the United States "needs to invest much more" in FLSE to equip all citizens with the skills and information needed during fire emergencies, explains Meri-K Appy, president of the Home Safety Council. The surveyed fire fighters called the current level of FLSE unsatisfactory, and described the major obstacles as inadequate resources and competing priorities. Though 86 percent of fire departments have FLSE programming, more than half of the personnel assigned to FLSE duty are juggling multiple responsibilities. Only 12 percent of the surveyed departments had staff assigned solely to FLSE activities. In addition, 85 percent of fire departments devote fewer than 10 hours each week to FLSE. Fire fighter Jim Harmes applauds fire departments for the great job they are doing with certain elements, like teaching children, but points out that some categories need improvement, such as outreach for older adults and non-native speakers. Poll results also found that a small percentage of FLSE activities focus on issues like home fire sprinkler systems and disaster preparedness, and that of the safety products distributed by fire departments, items like fire escape ladders and bicycle helmets were low on the list.

"U.S. Military Burn Patients Tour Center for Intrepid"
Blackanthem Military News (03/24/07) Schrum, Nelia

U.S. Military burn survivors from Fort Sam's Burt Center took an in-depth tour of the new Center for the Intrepid (CFI) in Houston, Texas. Therapists at the Burn Center monitor the progress of each patient in both occupational and physical therapy sessions; when patients are ready for advanced rehabilitation, they will be referred to the CFI. Each will then receive a rigorous therapy schedule customized to his or her individual needs. The facility, with premier equipment and a growing staff of therapists, assistants, and social workers, can accommodate both amputee burn survivors as well as those with functional loss in their limbs. The CFI's goal is to restore their patients' strength and endurance so they can carry out routine activities and--through programs like the Fire Arms Training System--other pursuits.

"Firefighters to Rally for Burn Center Legislation"
Sun Herald (Mississippi) (03/21/07) Mohr, Holbrook

Fire fighters plan to rally in Jackson, Miss., in support of legislation that would set up a University of Mississippi Medical Center burn unit. Mississippi has the country's highest rate of per capita fire fatalities and yet must currently transport burn patients to centers in neighboring states. Mississippi has been without a burn unit since 2005, when the financially troubled Mississippi Firefighters Memorial Burn Center shut down after its funding requests were deemed unfeasible by a governor-appointed task force. Fire fighters want reassurance that the state will provide them with care if they are injured in a fire, and are expected to drive around the state's Capitol in up to 15 fire trucks. The bill is moving into state House and Senate negotiations to determine whether it would be a public or private facility. Funding may still pose a serious challenge, with approximately $11 million needed to construct and staff the center, and $4 million needed per year to run it.

"Hanna Andersson Recalls Children's Loungewear Due to Burn Hazard"
ABC7 Chicago (03/19/07)

Hanna Andersson has instructed consumers to immediately stop using its Children's Crossover Tee and Lounge Pant Sets and Cropped Johns because they pose a burn hazard. The Portland, Ore., company has also voluntarily recalled the garments. The recall does not include sleepwear and loungewear in women's sizes. The children's sleepwear and loungewear do not meet sleepwear flammability standards. Loungewear falls under children's sleepwear flammability standards, which require such garments to be either snug-fitting or flame resistant. Hanna Andersson markets the Crossover Tee and Lounge Pant Sets as loungewear. The Cropped Johns are not marketed for loungewear, but they can be used as loungewear.

"Don't Let Hot Liquids Make You Feel the Burn"
Lawrence Journal-World (KS) (03/17/07)

The Home Safety Council offers suggestions to prevent burn accidents from happening at home. A good first step is setting the water heater's temperature gauge at 120 degrees or less. To protect small children--who can be burned in as little as five seconds--keep bath water at around 100 degrees by filling it with cold water before mixing in warmer water. Use a thermometer to check the temperature before bathing the child. When near standing water, keep children within arm's reach. Be careful to keep hot beverages away from the edges of counters and tables, or anywhere a child could reach them. Do not hold a young child while drinking hot liquids, and test heated bottles before feeding small children. When cooking, use oven mitts, not a wet towel. To avoid spilling boiling water, turn pot handles toward the back of the stove; food from the microwave is also dangerous if handled without care. Minor burn injuries should be treated with 3 minutes to 5 minutes of cool-running water; then apply a bandage, not ice, butter, or lotions. Obtain immediate medical treatment for serious scalds.

"Growth Deceleration and Restoration After Serious Burn Injury"
Journal of Burn Care & Research (04/01/2007) Prelack, Kathy; Dwyer, Johanna

While there is a general assumption that burned minors are vulnerable to growth deceleration, because the prevalence, length, and level of this growth is inadequately described making intelligent decisions about treatment is challenging. A study of the typical growth history following burn injury performed in a regional pediatric burn facility was recently published in the Journal of Burn Care & Research. The study followed 159 patients--all of whom were under 13 when they were hurt--to determine what impact their injuries had on their height development. Children who were severely burned had height-for-age numbers that were substantially less than their baseline average for all years surveyed. This drop in height-for-age figures signified a 1.6 centimeter to 5.8 centimeter deficit. Seventeen children had height-for-age numbers that would signify stunting. Meanwhile, weight-for-age numbers were not statistically less than the reference protocol, except for patients with severe burns up to 18 months after being injured. Among the children in the study, only children who were severely burned showed a decrease in stature, and for the majority that decrease was moderate.

"Mind Over Everything"
Natural Health (03/07) Vol. 37, No. 3, P. 86; Kanigel, Rachele

Dr. David Patterson of the Harborview Medical Center in Seattle says that his review of clinical trial data on the use of hypnosis in helping burn survivors achieve pain relief shows that hypnosis helps reduce pain. While he notes that hypnosis rarely provides total pain relief for patients, he has witnessed its effectiveness in his own practice in helping burn survivors cope with pain in the recovery process. Likewise, a 2000 study published in The Lancet found that of 241 patients who underwent serious invasive surgery, patients that underwent hypnosis first experienced better vital signs before and after surgery, needed less pain medicine, and left the operating table sooner. Brain imaging has found that patients under hypnosis show different brain pattern activity, and also show a reduction of brain activity in areas associated with pain perception. A 2006 study of pregnant women by Australian researchers found that women who learn and practice self-hypnosis before giving birth are less likely to require an epidural. Harvard Medical School health psychologist Dr. Carol Ginandes concluded in 1999 that regular hypnosis sessions help patients heal serious ankle injuries faster. Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital in Boston and a few others now routinely offer hypnosis therapy to patients scheduled for serious surgery.

"Data From Korea, Iran and Japan Advance Knowledge in Dermatology Research"
Medical Device Business Week (03/14/07)

Researchers at Yonsei University in South Korea obtained successful cosmetic results after treating burn scars with the pinhole method employing a carbon dioxide laser. The researchers explained that traditional techniques like skin grafts and laser abrasion rarely have a significant effect on burn scars. The team found they could make "deep, closely set holes reaching down to the upper dermis" with the carbon dioxide laser and pinhole method. In two cases, the scars improved after a few weeks in terms of color, texture, the number of wrinkles, and contracture relaxation. S.W. Whang and colleagues, who published their study in the Journal of Dermatology, concluded that the pinhole technique is easy to execute and generates dramatic results.

"Gevalia Recalls Kaffe Combo Coffeemakers Due to Burn Hazard"
WTOL-TV (03/14/07)

The 12-cup programmable Gevalia Kaffe Combo Coffeemaker has been voluntarily recalled due to a burn hazard in which the product's heating element melts the plastic outer shell. The product, manufactured in China and imported by Global Marketing Corp., has been mentioned in 28 reports, including a dozen instances in which countertops were damaged. The model number of the recalled product, which can be found on the bottom of the unit, is CM830. Gevalia is warning consumers to immediately stop using the product and to contact the company for a free replacement unit or refund. The recall affects about 21,000 units.

"Safety Ranks High on the Minds of Electrical Contractors"
NJBiz (03/12/07) Darling, Yvonne

Recent changes to the National Electric Code highlight an industry focus on protecting electrical contractors from occupational risks. Electrical and other specialty trade contractors accounted for 68 percent of occupational industry injury and illness in the U.S. construction fields in 2005. About 2,000 workers are admitted to burn centers due to arc-flash incidents each year, reports the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). The two joined forces last year to create the IEEE/NFPA Collaborative Research Project, which aims to protect electrical contractors against arc flash. The effort received $1.25 million in initial contributions from private companies last July. "We see the program as a great opportunity for many organizations to collaborate to benefit the entire power industry," says Gus Schaefer, a senior vice president and public safety officer for Northbrook, Ill.-based Underwriters Laboratories, a provider of product-safety certification that donated $500,000 to the effort.

"The Healing Power of Writing"
Burn Support News (Quarter 1, 2007) Fisk, Molly

Burn survivors and other individuals who have experienced injury and trauma might benefit from writing, which is found to generally help people feel better. Former Southern Methodist University psychology professor James Pennebaker conducted an experiment on his students in which they wrote 15 minutes each day for four days. The students were placed in one of four groups, with three groups instructed to write about the worst thing that had happened to them, albeit in various ways. One had to give their emotions about the event but not list it by name; one had to write about the event's details but not the accompanying emotions; and one had to provide details and emotions. The fourth group had to write about topics not connected to trauma. Pennebaker discovered that the group who had written about both their trauma and their emotions later reduced their health service appointments by 50 percent. He determined that his students employed both sides of the brain at the same time when writing about a traumatic event and the emotions that came with it.


© Copyright 2007 INFORMATION, INC.


 

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April 2007



IAFF Burn Foundation Briefing is an executive summary of noteworthy articles pertaining to fire safety, burn prevention and education, and is distributed every month to IAFF members, the medical community, educators and burn survivors and their families. Our editorial staff monitors nearly 7,000 newspapers, business publications, Web sites, national and international wire services, and other periodicals and summarizes significant articles into an easy-to-read summary.

For more information on the IAFF Burn Foundation and the IAFF Burn Foundation Briefing, contact:

Patrick Morrison, Director
IAFF Burn Foundation
1750 New York Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20006
(202) 824-8620


The International Association of Fire Fighters Burn Foundation is dedicated to burn prevention and education, burn research, and improving the quality of life for burn survivors.

Created in 1982 as a nonprofit, tax exempt, organization affiliated with the IAFF, the International Association of Fire Fighters Burn Foundation is now the largest non-government source for burn research grants and the sponsor of the annual IAFF National Children's Burn Camp, held each fall in Washington, D.C.

Fire fighters recognize that burn injuries are one of the worst insults that can be inflicted on the human body. Because of the nature of their jobs, professional fire fighters and emergency medical personnel are often the first to come into contact with those who have suffered burn injuries. They take a personal interest in survivor treatment, rehabilitation and return to a normal life.

Through generous donations from IAFF members, the IAFF Burn Foundation has provided millions of dollars in funding to burn research and hospital burn centers as well as other burn prevention and educational activities that have resulted in measurable improvements in burn treatment techniques and in the quality of life for burn survivors of all ages. The IAFF Burn Foundation hosts the IAFF Children's Burn Camp, sponsors adult burn survivor retreats and educational workshops for burn camp directors and counselors, provides direct financial assistance to regional burn camps in need.

A five-member Board of Trustees chaired by IAFF General President Harold A. Schaitberger governs the IAFF Burn Foundation.

Tax-deductible contributions can be sent to:

IAFF Burn Foundation
1750 New York Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20006
(202) 737-8484

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